A Sociological Eye

  We really need to talk about the concept of neurodiversity. Current events make that very clear. As you are likely aware, if you were in contact with media at all this week, President Trump has announced that there has been a terrible rise in autism, and that it has two causes. One, everyone expected him to name, because it is the fixation of his Secretary of Health and Human Services, RFK Jr.—childhood vaccines. But nobody except for thrilled antivaxxers paid much attention to that same old discredited claim. The other was the surprise, intended to draw headlines and furor: acetaminophen, generally referred to in the US by the brand name Tylenol. In particular, Trump claimed that autism results in children whose pregnant mothers took Tyelnol. This isn’t actually a new claim, and those at the core of the MAHA movement, seeking to “Make America Healthy Again” through actions ranging from sensible to bizarre, were probably familiar with this particular belief. But as most peopl...

  I have been busily grading term papers, and in my Sociology of the Body class, a number of my students have chosen to write their final papers on supplements that make extraordinary health claims. When they do this, I always search the student product choices out online and scroll down to find the ingredients. Usually these are obfuscated by made-up names--"adaptogenic beta-pyridoxine" is just a heavily embroidered way to write "vitamin B6," or are pure nonsense--"non-transdermal X39" makes as much sense as "powdered unicorn horn."   Scientific analysis of herbal supplements hawked online show that many contain little or none of the claimed ingredients in any case. Usually they just contain fillers like microcellulose (basically sawdust), but sometimes they contain ingredients like caffeine (to make the purchaser feel the pills give them a lift), or even ground-up expired prescription drugs (like ED medications added to pills that are supposed ...